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CVE record

CVE-2026-59200

Pillow: Decompression Bomb DoS via PdfParser.PdfStream.decode()

Pillow is a Python imaging library. From 5.1.0 until 12.3.0, PdfParser.PdfStream.decode() in PIL/PdfParser.py calls zlib.decompress() with bufsize set to the PDF stream Length field without bounding the decompressed output size, allowing a crafted FlateDecode PDF stream to exhaust memory from a small file. This issue is fixed in version 12.3.0.

CVE evidence

Known exploitation

Not listed in fetched KEV catalog

Absence from the fetched catalog does not establish that exploitation has not occurred.

Severity

high

CVSS 7.5 ยท CVSS_V3

Affected packages

1

Supported package records returned by OSV. Vendor and product names are not used to infer matches.

OSV package mapping

Affected open-source packages

PackageEcosystemFixed versions
pillowpypi12.3.0