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CVE record

CVE-2026-55380

Pillow GdImageFile decompression bomb protection bypass

Pillow is a Python imaging library. Prior to 12.3.0, PIL/GdImageFile.py GdImageFile._open() read image dimensions from the GD 2.x header and stored them in self._size without calling Image._decompression_bomb_check(), allowing a crafted .gd file to trigger excessive C-heap allocation when loaded. This issue is fixed in version 12.3.0.

CVE evidence

Known exploitation

Not listed in fetched KEV catalog

Absence from the fetched catalog does not establish that exploitation has not occurred.

Severity

high

CVSS 7.5 ยท CVSS_V3

Affected packages

1

Supported package records returned by OSV. Vendor and product names are not used to infer matches.

OSV package mapping

Affected open-source packages

PackageEcosystemFixed versions
pillowpypi12.3.0