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CVE record

CVE-2026-50289

systeminformation: OS command injection in networkInterfaces() via interfaces(5) source-directive path on Linux

systeminformation is a System and OS information library for node.js. Prior to 5.31.7, networkInterfaces() on Linux is vulnerable to OS command injection through the Debian/Ubuntu interfaces(5) source directive because lib/network.js checkLinuxDCHPInterfaces() reads /etc/network/interfaces, extracts a source <path> token from file content, and interpolates it unquoted into cat ${file} 2> /dev/null | grep 'iface\|source' executed by execSync(cmd, util.execOptsLinux), allowing a path containing shell metacharacters to execute commands in any process that calls networkInterfaces(), including via getStaticData() and getAllData(). This issue is fixed in version 5.31.7.

CVE evidence

Known exploitation

Not listed in fetched KEV catalog

Absence from the fetched catalog does not establish that exploitation has not occurred.

Severity

high

CVSS 8.7 ยท CVSS_V4

Affected packages

1

Supported package records returned by OSV. Vendor and product names are not used to infer matches.

OSV package mapping

Affected open-source packages

PackageEcosystemFixed versions
systeminformationnpm5.31.7